5th Panzer Corps / 5.Panzer-Armee

Lineage

Original PzAOK

  • LXXXX.Armeekorps
  • 5.Panzer-Armee

Reformed PzAOK in 1944

  • Panzergruppe West
  • 5.Panzer-Armee

History

Original PzAOK

The 5.Panzer-Armee was formed on December 8th, 1942 in North Africa from the majority of the not fully organized LXXXX.Armeekorps.

After formation, the 5.Panzer-Armee took part in the following operations: Nov 1942, creation of the Tunisian bridgehead and defensive operations southwest of Matur, Dec1943, battles to enlarge the bridgehead and advance to the east of Tebessa, Feb 1943, defense of the Mareth Line and in western Tunisia, Mar 1943, defense of the Mareth Line in the Maknassy-El Guettar area and retreat to the Chott positions and defense, Apr 1943, retreat to theEnfidaville positions and defenses west of Tebourba, May 1943, defense west of Bizerta and Tunis.

On May 12th, 1943, the 5.Panzer-Armee capitulated to the Allies.

Reformed PzAOK in 1944

On August 5th, 1944 the 5.Panzer-Armee was reactivated from PanzergruppeWest.

After its reactivation, the 5.Panzer-Armee took part in the following operations: Aug 1944, Normandy battles and later encirclement in the Falaise pocket, fighting in the area of Compiagne and Mons, retreat with heavy losses to Trier on the German border, Sep 1944, heavy fighting in the Lunaville area in Lorraine, Oct 1944, positioned near Duren, Nov 1944, Battles for Aachen, and defense of the Hurtgen Forest, Dec1944, Ardennes Offensive, Battle of Bastogne and Houffalize, Jan 1945, defense of the West Wall after retreating through Belgium, Feb 1945, defensive battles and retreat to the Roer river, fighting between the Roer and Rhine rivers, Mar1945, Defence of the Remagen bridge over the Rhine, Apr 1945, defensive battles in the Ruhr Pocket.

The 5.Panzer-Armee capitulated to the Allies on April 17th, 1945 while in theRuhr pocket.

Major Units

 

Original PzAOK
1943Jan334, 10 Pz, General Göring
Feb334, 10 Pz, General Göring, 1 Superga (Italian)
Mar334, 10 Pz, 21 Pz, General Göring, 1 Superga (Italian)
Apr334, General Göring, 1 Superga (Italian)
1943MayCorps Group Weber, 334, 10 Pz, General Göring,Reserves – von Manteuffel
Reformed PzAOK in 1944
1944FebReserve, Army Group D
MayReserve, OKW
JunReserve, Army Group B
JulXXXXVII, LXXXVI, SS I, SS II
AugLVIII, LXXIV, LXXXI, LXXXVI, SS I, SS IIReserves – 275
SepXXXXVII
OctXXXXVII, LVII
NovLXXXI, LXXXVI, SS XIIReserves – 526
DecXXXXVII, LXXXI, SS XIIReserves – 246, 526, 10 SS Frundsburg
1945JanXXXIX, XXXXVII, LVIIReserves – SS I
FebLXVI, LXVII, LXXIV
MarLXVI, LXVII, LXXIV, Botsch
AprLVIII, SS XII

Commanders

Original PzAOK

Gen.Obst. Hans Jürgen von Arnim 12.03.42 – 3.09.43
Gen.d.Pz.Tr. Gustav von Vaerst 3.09.43 – 5.09.43

Reformed PzAOK in 1944

Gen.d.Pz.Tr. Heinrich Eberbach 8.05.44 – 8.29.44
Gen.d.Pz.Tr. Hasso von Manteuffel 9.10.44 – 3.09.45
Gen.Obst. Josef Harpe 3.09.45 – 4.17.45

War Service

Original PzAOK
DateArmy GroupArea
1.43 – 2.43Ob.SüdNord Afrika
3.43 – 5.43Heeresgruppe AfrikaNord Afrika/Tunisia
Reformed PzAOK in 1944
DateArmy GroupArea
8.44Heeresgruppe BWest
9.44Heeresgruppe GWest
10.44 – 4.45Heeresgruppe BWest